Have you recently bought a handmade Afghan rug, or are you thinking of adding one to your home?
These timeless pieces are more than just floor coverings. They’re cultural treasures. Each thread carries the heritage of Afghan craftsmanship, woven with care, dyed with nature, and designed to last for generations.
But as stunning as these rugs are, they also require thoughtful care, especially in Dubai. The city’s heat, dust, and humidity can take a toll on even the finest wool and dye. If you live in Dubai and own one of these precious rugs, deep cleaning isn’t just a choice, it’s a responsibility.
That brings us to a common question: What’s the right way to clean an Afghan rug?
Two popular methods, steam-cleaning and shampooing, seem similar. But they’re not. And choosing the wrong one can damage the very thing you’re trying to preserve.
In this guide, we’ll help you understand both methods and explain which one is safest for your Afghan rug in Dubai’s unique environment.
What Is Steam-Cleaning?
Steam-cleaning is a modern method of carpet cleaning. It is also known as hot water extraction. It does not use steam the way a kettle does. Instead, it uses very hot water, sprayed into the carpet at high pressure. This helps loosen dirt, bacteria, and debris trapped deep within the fibers. After the hot water is sprayed, a powerful vacuum pulls the water out. This process removes both the dirt and the moisture. It is a deep-cleaning method that goes far below the surface. One of the best things about steam-cleaning is that it uses little or no detergent. The high temperature does most of the work. This makes it an eco-friendly option. It is also safer for people with allergies or sensitivities to chemicals. Another key benefit is drying time. Steam-cleaning leaves less water in the carpet. With proper air circulation, your carpet can dry in just a few hours. This is especially helpful in Dubai where closed spaces can hold moisture. Steam-cleaning is effective. It is trusted by professionals. It works well for deep cleaning without damaging the carpet.What Is Shampooing?
Carpet shampooing is an older method. It uses a foamy chemical detergent that is scrubbed into the carpet. The cleaning is done using a machine with rotating brushes. These brushes help to spread the shampoo and break up dirt. Once the foam settles, it traps the dirt. After a while, the foam and dirt are vacuumed out. In some cases, the carpet is rinsed afterward to remove leftover chemicals. Shampooing is good for removing surface-level stains. If your carpet looks dull, it may seem brighter after shampooing. The process also leaves behind a pleasant scent. However, shampooing has some drawbacks. The detergent used can stay in the carpet if not rinsed well. This residue may attract more dirt later. Over time, the carpet can look dirty again, even faster than before. Drying time is another issue. Because more water and foam are used, it can take much longer for the carpet to dry fully. This can lead to a musty smell or even mold in Dubai’s humid conditions. While shampooing can freshen up your carpet quickly, it may not be the best option for deep or long-term care, especially for handmade carpets.Steam vs. Shampoo: The Key Differences
At first glance, both methods seem to achieve the same result, a cleaner carpet. But when you look closer, the differences become clear. Steam-cleaning is about depth. It goes deep into the carpet to remove dust, grime, and allergens. It uses hot water and suction. No harsh scrubbing. No foaming agents. It’s safe and clean. Shampooing is more about the surface. It gives your carpet a refreshed look. But it often fails to remove deeply embedded dirt. The foamy shampoo can remain in the carpet. That’s not ideal for Afghan rugs made with natural materials. Drying time is also important. Steam-cleaned carpets usually dry in 3 to 6 hours. Shampooed carpets might take 12 to 24 hours to dry completely, depending on the room and airflow. Shampooing also involves more chemicals. That’s not good news for people with allergies, pets, or children. Or for those who want to keep their indoor air pure and chemical-free.What Works Best for Afghan Handmade Carpets in Dubai?
Afghan carpets are not just beautiful. They are works of art. Every knot is tied by hand. The patterns are unique. The dyes are made from natural sources. That makes them special, but also sensitive. In Dubai, people love to display these rugs in living rooms, hallways, and lounges. But the climate in the region can be harsh. Dust gets everywhere. Air conditioning and closed windows increase humidity. That’s why choosing the right cleaning method is so important. Steam-cleaning is gentle. It does not rely on brushing or chemicals. That means less stress on the fibers. The high temperature of the water lifts dirt without disturbing the structure of the rug. The natural dyes are protected. The knots stay intact. Shampooing, on the other hand, can be risky. The rotating brushes may loosen the fibers. The shampoo can interact with natural dyes. If the rug is antique or has delicate colors, the risk is even higher. For this reason, we strongly recommend steam-cleaning for Afghan handmade carpets. It’s safer, smarter, and more effective.Zuleya’s Recommendation
At Zuleya, we are not just a carpet shop. We are caretakers of tradition. Each Afghan rug we offer is a story, handcrafted by skilled artisans in Afghanistan, rooted in culture, and rich with meaning. These rugs deserve thoughtful care and expert attention. That’s why we offer professional cleaning services exclusively for rugs purchased from Zuleya. It’s our way of continuing the relationship with our customers and ensuring that each piece retains its beauty over time. This is not a general carpet cleaning service, it is part of the after-sales support we proudly provide to those who have brought a piece of Afghan heritage into their home through us. We don’t treat every rug the same. Each one is assessed based on its material, dye, and weave. We test a small section before cleaning. We use controlled steam temperatures. We monitor the drying process carefully. These steps ensure your rug remains vibrant, strong, and long-lasting. We recommend deep cleaning once every 12 to 18 months. If your rug is placed in a high-traffic area or near open windows, more frequent care may be needed. Light, regular vacuuming can help maintain freshness in between. But when it’s time for a deeper clean, trust the people who know your rug best. Trust Zuleya.Contact Zuleya for Expert Afghan Carpet Care in Dubai
Your Afghan carpet is more than just decor, it is culture, art, and lasting value. At Zuleya, we are committed to helping you protect that value with cleaning services that are gentle, professional, and tailored specifically for handmade rugs. Don’t take chances with untested methods. Let our expert team provide the care your rug truly deserves. To schedule a cleaning or speak with our specialists, call us at 800-ZULEYA or email us at info@zuleya.ae. We’re here to help, one rug at a time.Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. Steam-cleaning is gentle and effective. At Zuleya, we test each rug before we clean. We use low-pressure steam and careful handling.
Once a year is a good rule. If your rug is exposed to dust, sand, or frequent use, consider cleaning it every 8 to 10 months.
It can. Some shampoos do not rinse out fully. This residue can attract dirt and make the carpet look dull over time.
Steam-cleaning usually dries in a few hours. Shampooing may take a full day or more, especially if the space has little ventilation.
You can vacuum it gently. But deep cleaning should be left to professionals. Afghan carpets need expert care to prevent damage.
